My new TV arrived yesterday. Like most modern Americans the
arrival of a new TV for me is an exciting moment. The last one, while only 4 years old
and having an LCD display, seems like a relic from from a television era in the distant past.
At the time I spent around $2000 on the thing, but it now has ghost
images, no LED backlight and poor resolution. So spending less than half of
that price I got a new Samsung, with all of the features to bring my household
up to date. The first thing I watched was the ending of “Breakfast At Tiffany’s” with my daughter, as watching a Technicolor
favorite of mine would be a way to overwhelm both of us with the brilliance of
the color depth and all around qualities of the new TV. We were happy enough
with what we saw, but it was different. I have seen this movie so many times
that I can’t count them, but I had never seen it like this. The experience
actually made me a little bit uncomfortable. The image looked less glamorous
and less cinematic. It looked more real. Wasn’t this a good thing? Hadn’t I written
about how Edison’s invention of the motion picture was as much a science and anthropological
record of human behavior as it was an art? Hadn’t I been a producer of an early
digital film, because of its naturalistic potential? I had of course, so I guessed
that this response was simply nostalgia for a film that I had seen in movie
theatres and on poorer quality TV screens. I then watched an episode of “Star Trek:
Voyager”. It looked to me like someone had filmed it with a camcorder on a
garage set. There was also the issue that every movement of the camera was
observable, which distracted me from the experience. I still thought that I had
just become habituated to inferior technology. Then my wife came home. She is the ultimate early adopter, having
used the internet before anyone in the French city of Bordeaux (maybe an exaggeration,
but not by much), and she said the same thing. I played around with settings
and I think I have the imagine de-resolved enough to make us both happy, but
the jury is still out. We might send it back to buy a lesser television that makes
us feel better.
This is where generalization about cultural and
technological advances can be overly simplistic. When I first heard that the
best TVs allowed you to see individual blades of grass on a football field, and
every eye movement of a pitcher on a baseball mound I thought that this was a
natural progression from Edison’s boxer films (see below). We would experience more, and
future viewers would know how 21rst century athletes behaved with near
perfection. This is where science, art and pleasure seem to diverge. This
already happened for me with video games, where graphics became so crisp and life
like that play was no longer play. I retreated from a lifelong love of video
gaming to a chess board, the most ancient form of gaming. Was technology taking
away the great love I have for watching movies at home?
As someone who makes imaging software and microscopes, my
goal is not only to resolve as well as the eye, but to do much better. It is to
see the world the way it is, on a deeper level than our limitations allow us
to. This is a good thing when it comes
to creating nanotechnology and understanding nature. This lets us progress. Art
however has for the last 150 years moved in the opposite direction. That is
until very recently apparently. The impressionists changed the world by de-resolving,
and leaving it to our minds to reconstruct, and our emotions to feel. Abstract expressionism went beyond this, and
let meaning become a personal connection with otherwise chaotic or at least nonfigurative
bursts. Live theatre went through a similar evolution, towards minimalism,
especially in my favorite of 20th century works such as absurdist
plays. It is not the realism of the sets or even the dialogue of “Waiting For
Godot” that makes it so powerful. Instead it is the truth that is constructed
in our imagination with the guidance into another world by Beckett.
As I contemplate all of this, and how to deal with my TV
situation, I think that ultimately it is not about the viewer and consumer but instead
it is about the artist. With these new tools it is important to remember what makes movies
and TV shows artistic at all. It is not that they are direct mirrors of reality,
but that they are constructed and painted versions of reality. It is not then the
TVs fault, but rather a new challenge to film and television directors to
recognize that naturalism requires an impressionist and expressionist eye. I am certain that this is already happening.
For the moment though I must figure out a way to resolve the issue of
resolution, and again have a TV watching experience that transports my
imagination.
7 comments:
I watched an NFL game on a big screen, hi-def TV on Thanksgiving and kept freaking out because it felt like I was right there on the field playing along. I can see where hi-def would have its advantages when realism heightens an experience. But I also agree with you -- I don't think anyone wants to watch The Wizard of Oz in high def...you'd probably see a lot of scotch tape and backdrop wrinkles.
Film is ultimately an illusion, and perhaps we are now getting uncomfortably close to seeing the little guy behind the curtain.
Until we see imaging technology (the upcoming "Hobbit" was filmed in 3D with 48 frames per second, double the standard number) catch up to viewing technology there may well be a mismatch. Older films may need a new setting the manufacturers offer to de-def the picture. A perfect match indeed is the "reality" of an NFL game, shot in HD cameras on your new hi-def TV.
Thanks for your comments. I completely agree David that it is a matter of 2 worlds coming together. It is also a matter of the industry being a little too driven by what people say they want, whether than what technology is really the most interesting for the art. This happened with the megapixel race in digital cameras. It is only recently that people have realized that continuing to increase the amount of pixels doesn't increase resolution or bit depth, and therefore may not help the photo.
Also, just an update, even though I am sure no one cares, we did send back the TV. It seems that it is the high refresh rate that is causing the annoying image. Marine (my wife) told me this when I bought it, and I told her that refresh rate could only help. Turns out she was right. So we will save money and get a less/better TV.
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